Chashu, Sous Vide
https://www.seriouseats.com/sous-vide-pork-shoulder-chashu-recipe
TARGET
- 155°F / 36 Hours
INGREDIENTS
- ½ ounce (14 g) kosher salt (see notes)
- ½ ounce (14 g) granulated sugar (see notes)
- 1 whole pork shoulder roast (about 2 pounds; 900 g)
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon (15 ml) mirin
DIRECTIONS
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Combine salt and sugar in a small bowl and mix thoroughly.
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Place pork shoulder roast in a zip-top bag. Pour salt-sugar mixture into bag and massage mixture evenly into meat. Seal bag, trying to avoid leaving much air inside. Place bag in refrigerator for 24 hours. Roughly every 8 hours, massage bag and flip it over to ensure even distribution of the cure.
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Set up an immersion circulator and preheat a water bath to 145°F (63°C).
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Remove roast from zip-top bag and place on a cutting board. Discard liquid in bag and blot roast completely dry. Using kitchen twine, tie roast at 1/2-inch intervals to form a neat cylinder.
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Place roast back in zip-top bag and add soy sauce and mirin. Seal bag using the water-displacement method. Alternatively, if using a vacuum sealer, transfer the roast to a sealable vacuum bag, add soy sauce and mirin, and seal.
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Place bagged roast in water bath and cook for 20 hours.
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Remove bag and place in an ice bath to chill roast thoroughly. Remove roast from bag and blot dry.
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If Finishing Under the Broiler: Place roast on a rimmed baking sheet. Adjust oven rack so that the roast will be about 1 inch away from the broiler element. Preheat broiler to high. When broiler is hot, place roast under broiler, turning frequently, until exterior is charred, about 5 minutes.
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If Finishing With a Handheld Torch: Turn on torch and char exterior of roast on all sides.
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The roast can be sliced and served immediately, or sliced and stored for future use (see Make-Ahead and Storage, below).
Notes
The amount of salt-sugar cure should be adjusted if you're using a pork roast that's slightly larger or slightly smaller than 2 pounds. Use 3% of the weight of the pork roast in salt-sugar cure mixture.
If you'd like to cook the pork to a different temperature, the cooking time will have to be adjusted accordingly. As a general rule, if you're using a lower temperature, the pork must cook for a longer time; if you're using a higher temperature, the pork will cook for a shorter time.
Make-Ahead and Storage
Once cooked, sous vide chashu that has been tightly wrapped in plastic will keep for 1 week in the refrigerator. If sliced into portions, tightly wrapped, and placed in a freezer bag, sous vide chashu will keep for 3 months, with only slight degradation in quality.